Cinematical Seven: Screenplays you should read
Filed under: Cinematical Seven
Let's face it: Not many people read screenplays. Besides the folks that write them, the folks that are paid to read them and the folks that buy them, the chances of finding some average Joe on a bus skimming through the Casablanca script are slim to none. But that doesn't mean they're not worth your time.
Contrary to what you're brainwashed to believe, it all begins on the page. Everything you see on the screen was originally created inside some deranged writer's head. While you spend about two hours with these characters, the writer will live with them for months, sometimes years. And just as the writer is climbing out their imaginary world, battered and beaten, ready to show the public their masterpiece - Hollywood comes along and screws it all up.
While the screenplays below aren't the seven greatest of all time, they all share a unique and interesting voice. If you're a writer, a reader or just need to kill a few hours, I strongly suggest checking these out. By clicking on the title of each film, you'll be magically transported to the online version of each script. Enjoy!
- Citizen Kane - Okay, so it's not the greatest film ever made and Orson Welles is definitely no Rob Schneider, but you have to give a little credit to the story. Written by Welles and Herman Mankiewicz, the screenplay for Citizen Kane is on just about every "best of" list there is. And it belongs there. Sure, there's little action, violence or teenage sex, but this script yanks you in and never lets go. Personally, I love the opening pages and the way in which they take us across Kane's dark and mysterious mansion, Xanadu. Go read it!
- Chinatown - Probably considered the closest to a perfect script one can get, Chinatown has it all. Written by Robert Towne and directed by Roman Polanski, the script has some excellent character development, dialogue and descriptions. Each scene, with its own beginning, middle and end, does wonders for keeping our expectations high and our minds focused on what's in front of us. It's great if you enjoy film noir, and if not, then it's great just telling someone you enjoy film noir. They'll think you're cultured. That's a good thing.
- Groundhog Day - One of the more underrated screenplays, Danny Rubin's Groundhog Day is a great example of successful comedy writing. In order to learn how to be a better person, a cynical weatherman is forced to re-live the same day over and over again until, eventually, he gets it right. With its clever high-concept, the script packs in a ton of heart. After reading it, there's no way you'll be able to picture anyone other than Bill Murray playing Phil Connors.
- Lethal Weapon - With his script Lethal Weapon, Shane black not only helped define the Buddy Cop genre, but he also perfected what I like to call, the "conversational screenplay." He doesn't just describe what's going in each scene, he makes us feel as if we're just sitting at a bar, throwing a few down, and it just so happens there's this wild ride taking place beneath us. In 1990, Black sold The Last Boyscout for $1.5 million which, at the time, was unprecedented. Though the original Lethal Weapon spawned three sequels, Black bailed on the second one after the studio wouldn't let him kill off Mel Gibson's character. Seeing as the first one grossed over $100 million, I don't blame them.
- The Cider House Rules - The great thing about this script is watching how John Irving successfully adapts his own novel - and does it well. He understood film and managed to kill off some of his favorite scenes in order for it to visually entertain the audience, while finding the right balance between character and action. Warm, sweet and unpredictable, Tobey Maguire and Michael Caine shined in their roles.
- Adaptation - One of the first celebrity screenwriters, Charlie Kaufman is the only writer with who I've seen a movie marketed around. Although his quirky imagination is not for everyone, his scripts are really worth a peak. In Adaptation, Kaufman, while trying to adapt the novel, The Orchid Thief, gets stuck and decides to write himself into his own screenplay. What's fascinating about this screenplay is watching the quirky way in which Kaufman goes about adapting the novel in real life and in the film. It's also funny how he succeeds by breaking almost every screenwriting rule there is.
- Memento - Based off a short story written by his brother (Jonathan Nolan), Christopher Nolan presents us with a script that's unique and unforgettable. This is ironic seeing as the main character suffers from short-term memory and, thus, would forget the film right after seeing it. Using notes, tattoos and Polaroid pictures, Memento tells the story of one man's quest to hunt down his wife's killer. The way in which Nolan screws around with time and memory is just brilliant. Definitely worth the read.









Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
12-05-2005 @ 5:22PM
MH said...
What about Shawshank Redemption? Darabont's adaptation of King's short story is rather brilliant, subtle and complete although marketed extremely poorly as a movie.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:01PM
Ross Miller said...
I love Charlie Kaufman, but to me the first draft of Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind - the one with the darker ending (where the events of the movie seem very cyclical in nature) - that script brought me to tears. I may be a whiny, 20-year old emo kid who writes for a gaming blog, but that story moved me.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:09PM
JT said...
I always thought Gattaca was such an underrated movie about will and ambition, quest for perfection and identity. Not too shabby for one story. Definetely in my top 10.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:09PM
Erik Davis said...
Unfortunately I could only pick 7, but Shawshank would've been #8.
I picked Adaptation because it showed a different way to go about adapting a novel for the screen, but I enjoyed Eternal Sunshine more as a complete film. And yes, the earlier version is great stuff.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:15PM
Will Entrekin said...
My personal list of seven:
"Shakespeare in Love"-- Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard. I'm not one to think of things as "greatest", but if I did, this movie'd be it.
"The Sixth Sense"-- Shyamalan nails it in one. The screenplay is actually better than the movie, I thought. Truly excellent, and shows what writing can do.
"Ocean's Eleven (the New One)"-- Ted Griffin. Just awesome. Witty, hysterical, tense... you name it.
"Kiss, Kiss, Bang, Bang"-- Black proves why he deserved those big paydays. Not for everyone, no, but so much fun.
"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead"-- Stoppard, from his own play. Great adaptation.
"Fight Club"-- Jim Uhls nails a screenplay that couldn't have been easy to adapt from Palahniuk's seminal novel.
"The Incredibles"-- Brad Bird. Just a great script. Funny, touching, poignant; it's like mainlining story.
(looking at this list, I realize there's nothing pre-nineties. Funny. They just don't make 'em like they used to, and I think that's a good thing)
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:18PM
Erik Davis said...
See, I feel Tarantino's scripts are overrated. I read about ten pages of Kill Bill and my brain hurt.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:18PM
Nicholas said...
People laugh at me when I say this, but I think one of the best screenplays for aspiring writers to read is Ferris Bueller's Day Off. When you read it, as opposed to watching it, it's much more clear that the main character of the movie is Cameron, not Ferris -- he's the flawed hero who learns an important lesson and grows as a person, whereas Ferris is a funny, smart, likable, confident kid at the beginning and changes little, if at all, as a result of the events in the movie. It's also interesting to see how many changes were made between the page and the screen, despite the fact that John Hughes wrote, directed, and produced the movie.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:42PM
The Jeremy said...
Is it conventional wisdom that Kaufman is the best (or at least the most creative)screenwriter in Hollywood these days? I wonder what would happen if you had him work with Tarantino on a screenplay...might even merit a movie of its own.
Of course, what would happen if Tarantino had John Milius write a draft of his [Tarantino's] much-talked-about WWII themed film, and then add the trademark Tarantino'isms to it thereafter?
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 6:58PM
Andreas said...
there are two standouts in both adaptation and original screenplays:
LA Confidential - Helgeland's adaptation has every scene moving the story and character forward.
Happiness - Todd Solondz's best film is a celebration of cynicism, and the combination of structure, character and setting impressive.
Reply
12-05-2005 @ 7:34PM
Christopher Campbell said...
I just introduced my girlfriend to Adaptation last night. After multiple viewings I'm still noticing new layers within the script. The film could probably be the best use of a double-meaning title, and it is also the finest example of a movie that has already beat every criticism it might warrant to the punch.
Reply
12-06-2005 @ 3:53AM
lindenen said...
I've often thought that Tarantino should team up with a partner. I'd love to see what Kaufman and Tarantino could do.
I hope Wes Anderson ditches Baumbach and goes back to Owen Wilson. They need each other.
Reply
12-06-2005 @ 4:29AM
Drew Grgich said...
The Usual Suspects - Christopher McQuarrie. Awesome . . . truly awesome.
Reply
12-06-2005 @ 11:47AM
nilblogette said...
Barton Fink? As a professional script reader, I read I'd say reading bad scripts, in moderation, is almost as worthwhile as reading the good. CIDER HOUSE RULES is a good one, because Irving writes like a novelist with lots of description and shorter, to the point scenes, whereas Judd Apatow writes in an almost TV style, with longer scenes dominated by dialogue and very little description. The scripts that are most fun to read are the ones where what won't make it to the screen and is written just for the reader, is as good as the dialogue, structure, and action. Richard Kelly is a great example for that, as is Tarantino.
Reply
12-06-2005 @ 1:11PM
Aaron said...
I've got four, two of which may or may not be so surprising.
1) Sunset Blvd.: OK, so it's also my favorite movie anyway, but the screenplay itself is such a magnificent example of economy in storytelling while never skimming at all. Not that one would expect anything less from Wilder & Brackett. Of course, reading any Wilder is a good idea, especially also Some Like It Hot and The Apartment. And now that I'm thinking more about it, now list can be complete without SOMETHING by Preston Sturges. Sullivan's Travels or maybe The Palm Beach Story? Or certainly The Lady Eve.
2) Network: Paddy Chayefsky predicts the state of modern media 30 years ahead of its time in an absolutely riveting read. Sidney Lumet's film is brilliant, but virtually the entire thing is in the script.
3) Back to the Future: I whole-heartedly believe that this screenplay should be used in screenwriting classes. Robert McKee SHOULD love it. It is an amazing example of a flawlessly structured story. And I'm speaking very specifically about the screenplay. I absolutely love the film -- definitely one of my favorites from the '80s -- but it's a really great read too. Zemeckis and Gale crafted a perfect story.
4) Copland: Yeah, this one I'm sure nobody will believe me, but I had the benefit of reading Copland before it was sold because at the time I was working at the agency that represented Jim Mangold. Copland was probably one of the best unproduced scripts I've ever read. It was a genius mixture of modern police drama and old-fashioned Western with a touch of dark noir thrown in. And Mangold completely mangled it on screen. It's the prime reason (although all of his films since reinforced this to me) that he's probably a much better writer than director. If you can get your hands on an original script of Copland, pre-shooting version, it's really worth reading. You'll be shocked at the failed promise of that film.
Reply
12-24-2005 @ 7:06PM
mernitman said...
I'd add Walter Brown Newman's HARROW ALLEY -- the great, long unproduced plague tale which originally had John Huston attached and has been in development limbo for some 40 years -- evidently Emma Thompson is trying to get it set up now, with her revisions (I'm way curious to see that draft). The defunct "Scenario" mag printed it about 10 years back, but it may be available on line... at any rate, one of the best screenplays I've ever read, and as a professional reader who's logged coverage on nearly 6,000 scripts... that's saying something.
Reply